Weight Loss
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9 Evidence-Based Habits for Long-term Weight Management

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Updated:  
February 21, 2025
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Medically reviewed by 
Kenneth Fill, PharmD, MBA, PharmD MBA

9 Evidence-Based Habits for Long-term Weight Management

Reaching your ideal weight is a major milestone, but sustaining progress requires consistency and a comprehensive approach to your health. While crash diets and extreme exercise routines may produce quick results, they are not sustainable and can negatively impact metabolism. Instead, adopting long-term, evidence-based habits is the most effective way to achieve lasting weight maintenance.

By incorporating small, manageable changes, you're laying the foundation for lifelong weight stability. These habits not only support ongoing progress but also promote overall health and well-being.

Choose Balanced Meals

A well-balanced meal includes lean protein, healthy fats, fiber-rich carbohydrates, and a variety of vitamins and minerals. Prioritize nutrient-dense foods that promote satiety and stabilize blood sugar levels. These foods, including vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, support appetite regulation by influencing key hormones like leptin and ghrelin, which control hunger and fullness.

Keep Track of Portion Sizes

Portion sizes significantly affect calorie intake, making mindful eating essential for weight maintenance. Use smaller plates and bowls, and eat slowly to give your brain enough time to trigger fullness cues. Wait at least 10-15 minutes after you have finished a serving before getting seconds. This allows the body time to release fullness hormones, such as cholecystokinin (CKK), to determine whether you're still hungry.

Have a Consistent Eating Schedule

Skipping meals can lead to excessive hunger, which increases the likelihood of overeating later in the day. A regular eating schedule supports stable blood sugar levels and consistent energy levels, as well. Try to eat meals at similar times each day to maintain a steady metabolism. If you find yourself hungrier at certain times of the day, dedicate that time to having a small snack.

Stay Hydrated

Drinking enough water is a necessary component of weight management. Dehydration can sometimes be mistaken for hunger, leading to unnecessary calorie intake. Aim to drink 2-3 liters (8-12 cups) of water per day, adjusting based on your activity level and climate. Opt for water over sugary beverages to prevent excess calorie consumption. 

Get Plenty of Sleep

Lack of sleep affects hormone levels, which can also trigger hunger cues and make it harder to resist food cravings. Aim for seven to nine hours of restful sleep each night to support a healthy metabolism and improve your overall well-being. Maintain a consistent sleep schedule and create a wind-down routine, such as limited screen time exposure and practicing relaxation techniques.

Move Throughout the Day

Regular physical activity is essential for weight maintenance and overall health, but it doesn’t have to involve structured workouts. Simple lifestyle changes, including taking the stairs, parking farther away from entrances, or having an active hobby are all excellent ways to keep moving. A combination of strength training and cardiovascular exercise contributes to maintaining a healthy weight and provides long-term benefits, including improved metabolism and muscle preservation. 

Manage Stress Levels

Chronic stress increases cortisol levels, which can lead to heightened appetite and cravings for high-calorie foods. Develop strategies to cope with daily stress in a healthy way, such as deep breathing, meditation, or journaling.

Celebrate Progress Without Fixation

Excitement over reaching a weight loss goal is normal, but avoid focusing too heavily on the numbers displayed on the scale. Instead, pay attention to how your clothes fit, your energy levels, and your overall sense of well-being. Celebrate even small victories, such as increased strength or improved endurance, to reinforce a balanced mindset.

Have a Support System

The encouragement of your family and friends can make a world of difference if you're pursuing a major health goal. Rather than taking every step alone, share your accomplishments with your loved ones, a support group, or even an online community.

Maintaining a healthy weight requires consistent, mindful habits rather than sudden and drastic changes. Whether you've reached your goal or you're working toward it, remember that small, intentional actions make a lasting difference. Practicing mindful eating, getting regular exercise, and following long-term weight loss habits can help you stay on track and feel your best.

If you’re considering medical weight management options, book a consultation at Ahara Med. 

Take control of your health.

Fruit and vegetable meals served in platesTake control of your health.